Rosewood
Rosewood
refers to a number of richly hued timbers, brownish with darker veining.
All rosewoods are strong and heavy, taking an excellent polish, being
suitable for flooring, furniture, turnery, musical instruments, and
wooden chess sets (black pieces). In general, supplies are poor through
overexploitation. It is also known as Rio rosewood or Bahia rosewood.
This wood has a strong sweet smell, which persists over the years,
explaining the name "rosewood". Another classic rosewood
is Dalbergia latifolia known as (East) Indian rosewood or sonokeling.
Other rosewoods can be found in tropical America, Southeast Asia,
and Madagascar. About a dozen species of the large genus Dalbergia,
are recognized as rosewoods.
Rosewood Furniture Shopping Tips
Color
Look at the pieces closely is the graining clear, or does the furniture
look painted or processed with a very heavy stain?
Carving
Is the carving clean or is it rough inside the detail?
Density
Quality rosewood is a very dense wood due to the slow growing nature;
a good piece of rosewood should have a solid, feel and a substantial
weight.
Construction
Look under chairs, open drawers is the piece all rosewood? Are the
drawers finished completely, and is there a factory marking?
Rosewood Essential Oil
Steam-distilled from the wood chips of the tree, rosewood oil is
not widely used for therapeutic purposes, and little research into
its medicinal value has been done. Its scent makes it popular as
a fragrance and deodorant, and it is a favorite ingredient in many
body and skin care products. Rosewood essential oil is from Aniba
rosaeodora, a tree from the Amazonian rainforest.
 Rosewood
Musical Instruments
Because of its density and strong resonance, Honduras rosewood,
Dalbergia stevensonii is a favourite choice for makers of marimba
and xylophone keys, although many such instruments are not made
of this wood for reasons of cost or durability in outdoor playing
environments. Brazilian rosewood is a popular wood for guitar fingerboards,
and acoustic guitar backs and sides. However, due to its protected
status and spiraling prices, Indian and Madagascar rosewood are
being used extensively in its place. Rosewood is also used in limited
quantities for clarinets; the various qualities of rosewood give
the tone of a clarinet made of it a richer, darker sound than is
generally obtained from traditional clarinets made of mpingo wood.
Also, rosewood is occasionally used to make oboes, especially in
chamber orchestras where less projection is needed (grenadilla has
much more projection). Instruments from the violin family sometimes
use rosewood for their tuning pegs, fingerboards, tailpieces, and
chinrests.
Rosewood Martial Arts Weapons
Because of its density and durability, rosewood is often used in
Chinese martial arts weaponry, particularly as the shaft of spears
and in Gun staves.
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